The principal technical areas of the study are (a) design and control of synthetic nanostructures (b) nanoscale characterization of catalysts in their working state (c) theory and simulation and (d) applications. This study focused specifically on solid catalysts and how nanoscale structures associated with them affect their reactivity. Catalysis is important for a wide variety of processes that impact manufacturing, energy conversion, and environmental protection. This WTEC panel report assesses the international research and development activities in the field of catalysis by nanostructured materials. baseline workshop, conducted a bibliometric analysis, consulted numerous experts and reports, and visited 59 institutions more » and companies throughout East Asia and Western Europe to explore the active research projects in those institutions, the computational infrastructure used for the projects, the funding schemes that enable the research, the collaborative interactions among universities, national laboratories, and corporate research centers, and workforce needs and development for SBE&S.
THE TALOS PRINCIPLE AN ESCALATING PROBLEM STAR SOFTWARE
A panel of experts reviewed and assessed the state of the art in SBE&S as well as levels of activity overseas in the broad thematic areas of life sciences and medicine, materials, and energy and sustainability and in the crosscutting issues of next generation hardware and algorithms software development engineering simulations validation, verification, and uncertainty quantification multiscale modeling and simulation and SBE&S education. Many critical technologies, including those to develop new energy sources and to shift the cost-benefit factors in healthcare, are on the horizon that cannot be understood, developed, or utilized without simulation.
As a result, computer simulation is more pervasive today – and having more impact – than at any other time in human history. SBE&S today has reached a level of predictive capability that it now firmly complements the traditional pillars of theory and experimentation/observation. SBE&S involves the use of computer modeling and simulation to solve mathematical formulations of physical models of engineered and natural systems. This WTEC panel report assesses the international research and development activities in the field of Simulation- Based Engineering and Science (SBE&S).
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